Servidor VNC no Fedora
Este tutorial, é para a construção de um Servidor VNC no Fedora, para acesso a multi-usuários. Usando aplicação
VNC-Cliente ou navegador WEB, via Java.[ Hits: 9.256 ]
Por: anderson em 12/03/2012
#! /bin/bash ######## Principais programas a serem instalados yum install -y tigervnc-server yum install -y tigervnc yum install -y tigervnc-server-applet.noarch yum install -y libvncserver yum install -y gtk-vnc yum install -y tigervnc-server-module yum install -y xorg-x11-xinit yum install -y xinetd yum install -y httpd yum install -y mod_ssl yum install -y mod_auth_pam yum install -y php php-devel php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-mysql php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-eaccelerator php- magickwand php-magpierss php-mapserver php- mbstring php-mcrypt php-mhash php-mssql php-shout php-snmp php-soap php-tidy curl curl-devel perl-libwww-perl ImageMagick libxml2 libxml2-devel yum install -y mysql mysql-devel mysql-server yum install -y httpd-devel ruby ruby-devel yum install -y mod_python yum install -y mod_perl yum install -y perl-HTML-Parser perl-DBI perl-Net-DNS perl-Digest-SHA1 perl-ExtUtils-AutoInstall perl-NetAddr-IP perl-Archive-Tar yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools" yum install -y ntp ######## Backup cp /etc/sysconfig/iptables /etc/sysconfig/iptables-old cp /etc/ssh/sshd_config /etc/ssh/sshd_config-old cp /etc/services /etc/services-old cp /etc/gdm/custom.conf /etc/gdm/custom.conf-old cp /etc/sysconfig/selinux /etc/sysconfig/selinux-old ######## Configuração cp /root/vncFedora/vncserver-etc-xinet.d /etc/xinetd.d/vncserver cp /root/vncFedora/vncserver-etc-init.d /etc/init.d/vncserver echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward chkconfig httpd on chkconfig mysqld on ####### selinux echo "" >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux echo "# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system." >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux echo "# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:" >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux echo "# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced." >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux echo "# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing." >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux echo "# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded." >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux echo "SELINUX=disabled" >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux echo "# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:" >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux echo "# targeted - Targeted processes are protected," >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux echo "# mls - Multi Level Security protection." >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux echo "SELINUXTYPE=targeted" >> /etc/sysconfig/selinux ####### SSH echo "" > /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "# : sshd_config,v 1.82 2010/09/06 17:10:19 naddy Exp $" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "# This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file. See" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "# sshd_config(5) for more information." >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "# This sshd was compiled with PATH=/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "# The strategy used for options in the default sshd_config shipped with" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "# OpenSSH is to specify options with their default value where" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "# possible, but leave them commented. Uncommented options change a" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "# default value." >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "Port 22" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "ListenAddress 0.0.0.0" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "Protocol 2" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "KeyRegenerationInterval 5h" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "ServerKeyBits 1024" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "SyslogFacility AUTH" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "LogLevel INFO" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "PermitRootLogin yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "StrictModes yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "RSAAuthentication yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "PubkeyAuthentication yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "RhostsRSAAuthentication no" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "HostbasedAuthentication no" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "IgnoreRhosts yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "PasswordAuthentication yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "ChallengeResponseAuthentication no" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "GSSAPIAuthentication yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "UsePAM yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "# Accept locale-related environment variables" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "AcceptEnv LANG LC_CTYPE LC_NUMERIC LC_TIME LC_COLLATE LC_MONETARY LC_MESSAGES" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "AcceptEnv LC_PAPER LC_NAME LC_ADDRESS LC_TELEPHONE LC_MEASUREMENT" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "AcceptEnv LC_IDENTIFICATION LC_ALL LANGUAGE" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "AcceptEnv XMODIFIERS" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "AllowTcpForwarding yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "X11Forwarding yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "X11DisplayOffset 10" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "PrintMotd yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "PrintLastLog yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "TCPKeepAlive yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "Compression yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "PermitTunnel yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "Banner /etc/ssh/banner.txt" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "Subsystem sftp /usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo "Bem vindo ao SEU SERVIDOR" >> /etc/ssh/banner.txt ##### Service echo "#local" >> /etc/services echo "vnc800x600x16 5900/tcp # VNC & GDM" >> /etc/services echo "vnc1024x768x16 5901/tcp # VNC & GDM" >> /etc/services echo "vnc1152x864x16 5902/tcp # VNC & GDM" >> /etc/services echo "vnc1280x800x16 5903/tcp # VNC & GDM" >> /etc/services echo "vnc1280x1024x16 5904/tcp # VNC & GDM" >> /etc/services echo "vnc1440x900x16 5905/tcp # VNC & GDM" >> /etc/services ##### GDM echo "" > /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "# GDM configuration storage" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "[daemon]" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "[security]" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "AllowRoot=false" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "AllowRemoteRoot=false" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "AllowRemoteAutoLogin=false" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "RelaxPermissions=0" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "CheckDirOwner=true" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "DisallowTCP=false" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "[xdmcp]" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "Enable=true" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "MaxSessions=72" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "MaxPending=72" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "DisplaysPerHost=72" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "[greeter]" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "[chooser]" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf echo "[debug]" >> /etc/gdm/custom.conf ##### IPTABLES echo "" > /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "# Manual customization of this file is not recommended." >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "*filter" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo ":INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo ":FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo ":OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 5900:5905 -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "-A FORWARD -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 5900:5905 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "-A FORWARD -i eth0 -p udp --dport 5900:5905 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables echo "COMMIT" >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables ####### VNC-JAVA mkdir /var/www/html/vnc800x600 mkdir /var/www/html/vnc1024x768 mkdir /var/www/html/vnc1152x864 mkdir /var/www/html/vnc1280x800 cp /usr/share/vnc/classes/* /var/www/html/vnc800x600 cp /usr/share/vnc/classes/* /var/www/html/vnc1024x768 cp /usr/share/vnc/classes/* /var/www/html/vnc1152x864 cp /usr/share/vnc/classes/* /var/www/html/vnc1280x800 cp /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.vnc /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html cp /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.vnc /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html cp /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.vnc /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html cp /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.vnc /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html ####vnc800x600 > /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo "<HTML>" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo "<TITLE>" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo "Bem Vindo ao SEU DOMINIO" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo "</TITLE>" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo "<APPLET CODE=com.tigervnc.vncviewer.VncViewer ARCHIVE=VncViewer.jar" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo " WIDTH=830 HEIGHT=630>" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo "<param name=PORT value=5900>" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo "</APPLET>" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo "<BR>" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo "<A href='http://SEU DOMINIO/' >SEU DOMINIO</A>" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html echo "</HTML>" >> /var/www/html/vnc800x600/index.html #### vnc1024x768 echo "" > /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo "<HTML>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo "<TITLE>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo "Bem Vindo ao SEU DOMINIO" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo "</TITLE>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo "<APPLET CODE=com.tigervnc.vncviewer.VncViewer ARCHIVE=VncViewer.jar" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo " WIDTH=1054 HEIGHT=798>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo "<param name=PORT value=5901>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo "</APPLET>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo "<BR>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo "<A href='http://SEU DOMINIO/' >SEU DOMINIO</A>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html echo "</HTML>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1024x768/index.html #### vnc1152x864 echo "" > /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo "<HTML>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo "<TITLE>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo "Bem Vindo ao SEU DOMINIO" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo "</TITLE>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo "<APPLET CODE=com.tigervnc.vncviewer.VncViewer ARCHIVE=VncViewer.jar" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo " WIDTH=1182 HEIGHT=894>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo "<param name=PORT value=5902>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo "</APPLET>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo "<BR>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo "<A href='http://SEU DOMINIO/' >SEU DOMINIO</A>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html echo "</HTML>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1152x864/index.html #### vnc1280x800 echo "" > /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo "<HTML>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo "<TITLE>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo "Bem Vindo ao SEU DOMINIO" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo "</TITLE>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo "<APPLET CODE=com.tigervnc.vncviewer.VncViewer ARCHIVE=VncViewer.jar" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo " WIDTH=1310 HEIGHT=830>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo "<param name=PORT value=5903>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo "</APPLET>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo "<BR>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo "<A href='http://SEU DOMINIO/' >SEU DOMINIO</A>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html echo "</HTML>" >> /var/www/html/vnc1280x800/index.html #### echo "<HTML>" >> /var/www/html/index.html echo "<a href=vnc800x600/index.html>vnc800x600</a>">> /var/www/html/index.html echo "<a href=vnc1024x768/index.html>vncvnc1024x768</a>">> /var/www/html/index.html echo "<a href=vnc1152x864/index.html>vncvnc1152x864</a>">> /var/www/html/index.html echo "<a href=vnc1280x800/index.html>vnc1280x800</a>">> /var/www/html/index.html echo "</HTML>">> /var/www/html/index.html ##### Configuração chmod 0755 /etc/init.d/vncserver chkconfig --add vncserver chkconfig vncserver on setsebool sshd_forward_ports=on ####### Concluir echo " Favor acessar em modo grafico como usuário não root e digitar o comando (vncserver)" echo " Para acessar ssh -CXL 5900:localhost:5901 usuario_nao_root@IP_do_server" echo " para acessar alguma aplicação via ssh - ssh -X usuario_nao_root@IP_do_server e depois de logado exemplo: nautilus ou firefox ou vncviewer etc..."
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