dvieira0801
(usa Fedora)
Enviado em 08/10/2010 - 00:03h
# fdisk -l
Disco /dev/sda: 320.1 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders
Unidades = cilindros de 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Identificador do disco: 0xa89ba89b
Dispositivo Boot Início Fim Blocos Id Sistema
/dev/sda1 * 1 19989 160561611 7 HPFS ou NTFS
/dev/sda2 19990 38912 151998997+ f Win95 (LBA) Partição Extendida
/dev/sda5 19990 38912 151998966 7 HPFS ou NTFS
Disco /dev/sdb: 320.1 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders
Unidades = cilindros de 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Identificador do disco: 0x000c36f0
Dispositivo Boot Início Fim Blocos Id Sistema
/dev/sdb1 1 20677 166084608 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 20677 38914 146484225 5 Estendida
/dev/sdb5 20677 35267 117187584 b W95 FAT32
/dev/sdb6 35267 38914 29295616 82 Linux swap / Solaris
# hdparm -tT
hdparm - get/set hard disk parameters - version v9.15
Usage: hdparm [options] [device] ..
Options:
-a get/set fs readahead
-A get/set the drive look-ahead flag (0/1)
-b get/set bus state (0 == off, 1 == on, 2 == tristate)
-B set Advanced Power Management setting (1-255)
-c get/set IDE 32-bit IO setting
-C check drive power mode status
-d get/set using_dma flag
-D enable/disable drive defect management
-E set cd/dvd drive speed
-f flush buffer cache for device on exit
-F flush drive write cache
-g display drive geometry
-h display terse usage information
-H read temperature from drive (Hitachi only)
-i display drive identification
-I detailed/current information directly from drive
-k get/set keep_settings_over_reset flag (0/1)
-K set drive keep_features_over_reset flag (0/1)
-L set drive doorlock (0/1) (removable harddisks only)
-M get/set acoustic management (0-254, 128: quiet, 254: fast)
-m get/set multiple sector count
-N get/set max visible number of sectors (HPA) (VERY DANGEROUS)
-n get/set ignore-write-errors flag (0/1)
-p set PIO mode on IDE interface chipset (0,1,2,3,4,...)
-P set drive prefetch count
-q change next setting quietly
-Q get/set DMA queue_depth (if supported)
-r get/set device readonly flag (DANGEROUS to set)
-R obsolete
-s set power-up in standby flag (0/1) (DANGEROUS)
-S set standby (spindown) timeout
-t perform device read timings
-T perform cache read timings
-u get/set unmaskirq flag (0/1)
-U obsolete
-v defaults; same as -acdgkmur for IDE drives
-V display program version and exit immediately
-w perform device reset (DANGEROUS)
-W get/set drive write-caching flag (0/1)
-x obsolete
-X set IDE xfer mode (DANGEROUS)
-y put drive in standby mode
-Y put drive to sleep
-Z disable Seagate auto-powersaving mode
-z re-read partition table
--dco-freeze freeze/lock current device configuration until next power cycle
--dco-identify read/dump device configuration identify data
--dco-restore reset device configuration back to factory defaults
--direct use O_DIRECT to bypass page cache for timings
--drq-hsm-error crash system with a "stuck DRQ" error (VERY DANGEROUS)
--fibmap show device extents (and fragmentation) for a file
--fibmap-sector show absolute LBA of a specfic sector of a file
--fwdownload Download firmware file to drive (EXTREMELY DANGEROUS)
--idle-immediate idle drive immediately
--idle-unload idle immediately and unload heads
--Istdin read identify data from stdin as ASCII hex
--Istdout write identify data to stdout as ASCII hex
--make-bad-sector deliberately corrupt a sector directly on the media (VERY DANGEROUS)
--prefer-ata12 use 12-byte (instead of 16-byte) SAT commands when possible
--read-sector read and dump (in hex) a sector directly from the media
--security-help display help for ATA security commands
--verbose display extra diagnostics from some commands
--write-sector repair/overwrite a (possibly bad) sector directly on the media (VERY DANGEROUS)
# ps aux
USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND
root 1 0.0 0.0 2800 1664 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 /sbin/init
root 2 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kthreadd]
root 3 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [migration/0]
root 4 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
root 5 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [watchdog/0]
root 6 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [migration/1]
root 7 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [ksoftirqd/1]
root 8 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [watchdog/1]
root 9 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [events/0]
root 10 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [events/1]
root 11 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [cpuset]
root 12 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [khelper]
root 13 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [netns]
root 14 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [async/mgr]
root 15 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [pm]
root 17 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [sync_supers]
root 18 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [bdi-default]
root 19 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kintegrityd/0]
root 20 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kintegrityd/1]
root 21 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kblockd/0]
root 22 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kblockd/1]
root 23 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kacpid]
root 24 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kacpi_notify]
root 25 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kacpi_hotplug]
root 26 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [ata/0]
root 27 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [ata/1]
root 28 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [ata_aux]
root 29 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [ksuspend_usbd]
root 30 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [khubd]
root 31 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kseriod]
root 32 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kmmcd]
root 35 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [khungtaskd]
root 36 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kswapd0]
root 37 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN Oct07 0:00 [ksmd]
root 38 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [aio/0]
root 39 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [aio/1]
root 40 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [ecryptfs-kthr]
root 41 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [crypto/0]
root 42 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [crypto/1]
root 46 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [scsi_eh_0]
root 47 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [scsi_eh_1]
root 48 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [scsi_eh_2]
root 49 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:01 [scsi_eh_3]
root 54 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kstriped]
root 55 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kmpathd/0]
root 56 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kmpathd/1]
root 57 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kmpath_handle]
root 58 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [ksnapd]
root 59 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kondemand/0]
root 60 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kondemand/1]
root 61 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kconservative]
root 62 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kconservative]
root 313 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [usbhid_resume]
root 318 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [jbd2/sdb1-8]
root 319 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [ext4-dio-unwr]
root 320 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [ext4-dio-unwr]
root 380 0.0 0.0 2316 944 ? S Oct07 0:00 upstart-udev-br
root 383 0.0 0.0 2788 1104 ? S<s Oct07 0:00 udevd --daemon
root 554 0.0 0.0 2784 1160 ? S< Oct07 0:00 udevd --daemon
root 578 0.0 0.0 2784 1084 ? S< Oct07 0:00 udevd --daemon
root 697 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [kpsmoused]
root 727 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [i915]
root 831 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [hd-audio0]
root 909 0.5 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:18 [phy0]
syslog 986 0.0 0.0 34604 1596 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 rsyslogd -c4
102 989 0.0 0.0 3260 1528 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 dbus-daemon --s
root 1009 0.0 0.1 19128 3456 ? Ssl Oct07 0:00 gdm-binary
root 1012 0.0 0.1 18876 4012 ? Ssl Oct07 0:00 NetworkManager
avahi 1017 0.0 0.0 2928 1560 ? S Oct07 0:00 avahi-daemon: r
avahi 1019 0.0 0.0 2928 548 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 avahi-daemon: c
root 1029 0.0 0.1 19552 3164 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 /usr/sbin/conso
root 1094 0.0 0.1 4168 2336 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/sbin/modem
root 1097 0.0 0.1 20572 3636 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gdm/gd
root 1136 0.0 0.0 1792 564 tty4 Ss+ Oct07 0:00 /sbin/getty -8
root 1140 0.0 0.0 1792 560 tty5 Ss+ Oct07 0:00 /sbin/getty -8
root 1147 0.0 0.0 1792 564 tty2 Ss+ Oct07 0:00 /sbin/getty -8
root 1148 0.0 0.0 1792 560 tty3 Ss+ Oct07 0:00 /sbin/getty -8
root 1152 0.0 0.0 1792 568 tty6 Ss+ Oct07 0:00 /sbin/getty -8
daemon 1156 0.0 0.0 2248 436 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 atd
root 1157 0.0 0.0 2048 872 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 acpid -c /etc/a
root 1159 0.0 0.0 2376 908 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 cron
root 1170 0.0 0.0 2232 1008 ? S Oct07 0:00 /sbin/dhclient
root 1175 2.0 1.6 61428 34116 tty7 Ss+ Oct07 1:08 /usr/bin/X :0 -
root 1179 0.0 0.1 4836 2236 ? S Oct07 0:00 /sbin/wpa_suppl
nobody 1197 1.8 1.6 162136 32840 ? S Oct07 1:03 /usr/lib/tremul
root 1246 0.0 0.1 6836 2584 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 /usr/sbin/cupsd
root 1349 0.0 0.0 1792 564 tty1 Ss+ Oct07 0:00 /sbin/getty -8
root 1358 0.0 0.1 18904 3072 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gdm/gd
davi 1367 0.0 0.3 26216 6948 ? Ssl Oct07 0:00 gnome-session
davi 1401 0.0 0.0 3284 360 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 /usr/bin/ssh-ag
davi 1404 0.0 0.0 3392 764 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/bin/dbus-l
davi 1405 0.0 0.0 3188 1332 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 /bin/dbus-daemo
davi 1408 0.0 0.2 7984 4456 ? S Oct07 0:01 /usr/lib/libgco
davi 1413 0.0 0.1 24132 2244 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 /usr/bin/gnome-
davi 1417 0.0 0.5 90032 10300 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gnome-
davi 1419 0.0 0.1 6464 2340 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
davi 1424 0.0 0.1 30280 2620 ? Ssl Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs//
davi 1427 0.3 1.3 65872 26960 ? S Oct07 0:12 compiz
davi 1439 0.0 0.3 18708 6232 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/policy
davi 1441 0.0 0.9 88332 19664 ? S Oct07 0:01 nautilus
davi 1442 0.1 1.2 85576 24416 ? S Oct07 0:03 gnome-panel
davi 1444 0.0 0.3 19408 7684 ? S Oct07 0:00 bluetooth-apple
davi 1446 0.0 0.3 20112 7844 ? S Oct07 0:00 gnome-power-man
root 1448 0.0 0.1 6376 3848 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/policy
davi 1449 0.0 0.8 56224 16844 ? S Oct07 0:00 nm-applet --sm-
davi 1451 0.0 0.2 94528 4888 ? S<sl Oct07 0:02 /usr/bin/pulsea
rtkit 1453 0.0 0.0 22908 1212 ? SNl Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/rtkit/
root 1458 0.0 0.1 5508 2776 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/upower
davi 1460 0.0 0.1 7160 3168 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
davi 1473 0.0 0.1 8172 3568 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
108 1474 0.0 0.2 16820 4460 ? Ssl Oct07 0:00 /usr/sbin/hald
root 1480 0.0 0.1 15712 3116 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/udisks
root 1482 0.0 0.0 3532 1300 ? S Oct07 0:00 hald-runner
davi 1483 0.0 0.1 10760 2992 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/pulsea
root 1485 0.0 0.0 5180 876 ? S Oct07 0:00 udisks-daemon:
davi 1506 0.0 0.0 1832 516 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 /bin/sh -c /usr
davi 1508 0.0 0.5 20840 10140 ? S Oct07 0:01 /usr/bin/gtk-wi
davi 1511 0.0 0.1 7128 2376 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
davi 1521 0.0 0.1 16952 2348 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
davi 1541 0.0 0.1 42188 3680 ? Ssl Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/bonobo
davi 1566 0.0 0.7 41780 14424 ? S Oct07 0:01 /usr/lib/gnome-
davi 1568 0.0 0.6 48432 12984 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/indica
root 1569 0.0 0.0 3608 1240 ? S Oct07 0:00 hald-addon-inpu
davi 1572 0.0 0.5 24476 10828 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gnome-
davi 1574 0.0 0.8 55188 16240 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gnome-
root 1576 0.0 0.0 3608 1224 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/hal/ha
root 1602 0.0 0.0 3612 1236 ? S Oct07 0:00 hald-addon-stor
root 1603 0.0 0.0 3620 1224 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/hal/ha
108 1604 0.0 0.0 3420 1172 ? S Oct07 0:00 hald-addon-acpi
root 1605 0.0 0.0 3612 1228 ? S Oct07 0:00 hald-addon-stor
davi 1612 0.0 0.2 84836 4468 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/indica
davi 1613 0.0 0.1 6344 2072 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
davi 1616 0.0 0.2 23996 4188 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/indica
davi 1617 0.0 0.2 17964 4424 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/indica
davi 1632 0.0 0.5 36388 11824 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/notify
davi 1689 0.0 0.1 18004 2696 ? Ss Oct07 0:00 /usr/bin/gnome-
davi 1714 0.0 0.3 18984 7240 ? S Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/gnome-
davi 1727 0.6 1.9 111624 39988 ? Sl Oct07 0:22 /usr/bin/python
davi 1734 0.0 0.7 31796 15508 ? S Oct07 0:00 python /usr/sha
davi 1736 0.0 0.5 52264 11656 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/evolut
davi 1741 0.0 0.5 44184 11496 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/evolut
davi 1745 0.0 0.4 62316 8580 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 /usr/lib/evolut
davi 1771 0.0 0.5 36324 11768 ? S Oct07 0:00 update-notifier
davi 2196 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? Z Oct07 0:00 [gno] <defunct>
davi 2198 0.0 0.0 1832 556 ? S Oct07 0:00 /bin/sh /usr/li
davi 2204 0.0 0.0 1832 572 ? S Oct07 0:00 /bin/sh /usr/li
davi 2208 4.7 4.4 364536 90184 ? Sl Oct07 0:53 /usr/lib/firefo
davi 2232 4.1 1.7 123140 35480 ? Sl Oct07 0:46 /usr/lib/firefo
root 2239 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Oct07 0:00 [flush-8:16]
davi 2510 0.4 0.6 46396 13280 ? Sl Oct07 0:00 gnome-terminal
davi 2511 0.0 0.0 1988 712 ? S Oct07 0:00 gnome-pty-helpe
davi 2512 0.1 0.1 5992 3312 pts/0 Ss Oct07 0:00 bash
root 2528 0.0 0.0 4496 1724 pts/0 S Oct07 0:00 su
root 2537 0.0 0.0 4572 1868 pts/0 S Oct07 0:00 bash
davi 2560 1.1 0.9 55640 18188 ? S Oct07 0:01 gedit
root 2563 0.0 0.0 2716 1068 pts/0 R+ 00:01 0:00 ps aux
# ls /etc/init.d/
acpid hwclock-save rsyslog
acpi-support irqbalance saned
alsa-mixer-save kerneloops screen-cleanup
anacron killprocs sendsigs
apparmor lm-sensors single
apport module-init-tools skeleton
atd networking speech-dispatcher
avahi-daemon network-interface stop-bootlogd
binfmt-support network-interface-security stop-bootlogd-single
bluetooth network-manager tremulous-server
bootlogd ondemand udev
brltty pcmciautils udev-finish
console-setup plymouth udevmonitor
cron plymouth-log udevtrigger
cups plymouth-splash ufw
dbus plymouth-stop umountfs
dmesg pppd-dns umountnfs.sh
dns-clean procps umountroot
failsafe-x pulseaudio unattended-upgrades
fancontrol rc urandom
gdm rc.local virtualbox-ose
grub-common rcS wpa-ifupdown
halt README x11-common
hostname reboot
hwclock rsync
# glxinfo |grep rendering
direct rendering: Yes
Era tudo isso mesmo que você queria?