Instalando e configurando o lilo no SliTaz

37. Re: Instalando e configurando o lilo no SliTaz

Ricardo Fabiano Silva
madrugada

(usa Gentoo)

Enviado em 01/01/2013 - 18:44h

Eis aqui o script liloconfig do Slack.
#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright 1994, 1998, 1999 Patrick Volkerding, Moorhead, Minnesota USA
# Copyright 2002, 2003 Slackware Linux, Inc, Concord, CA
# Copyright 2007, 2008, 2011 Patrick Volkerding, Sebeka, Minnesota, USA
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use of this script, with or without modification, is
# permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of this script must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
# EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
# OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
# OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
TMP=/var/log/setup/tmp
CONSOLETYPE=standard
unset UTFVT

# Set the OS root directory (called T_PX for some unknown reason).
# If an argument is given to this script and it is a directory, it
# is taken to be the root directory. First though, we check for a
# directory named $T_PX, and that gets the first priority.
if [ ! -d "$T_PX" ]; then
if [ ! "$1" = "" ]; then
if [ -d "$1" ]; then
T_PX="$1"
fi
else
# Are we on the installer image?
if [ -r /usr/lib/setup/SeTpartitions ]; then
T_PX=/mnt
# Or, are we on a running system?
elif [ -r /etc/slackware-version ]; then
T_PX=/
# One more installer-likely thing:
elif [ -r /usr/lib/setup/setup ]; then
T_PX=/mnt
else
# We will have to assume we're on an installed and running system.
T_PX=/
fi
fi
fi

# Determine LILO documentation directory:
LILODOCDIR="$(ls -d $T_PX/usr/doc/lilo-* 2> /dev/null | tail -n 1)"
if [ ! -d "$LILODOCDIR" ]; then
LILODOCDIR="/usr/doc/lilo/"
fi

# If there's no boot_message.txt, start the header for one now:
if [ ! -r $T_PX/boot/boot_message.txt ]; then
cat << EOF > $T_PX/boot/boot_message.txt

Welcome to the LILO Boot Loader!

Please enter the name of the partition you would like to boot
at the prompt below. The choices are:

EOF
fi

# The default install location may be set here:
DEFAULT=" --default-item MBR "

# This is a different 'probe' than the function below.
PROBE() {
if [ -x /sbin/probe ]; then
/sbin/probe -l
elif fdisk -l | grep "Disk /dev/ide" 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then # no devfs yet
for devs in /dev/hda /dev/hdb /dev/hdc /dev/hdd /dev/hde /dev/hdf /dev/hdg \
/dev/hdh /dev/hdi /dev/hdj /dev/hdk /dev/hdl /dev/hdm /dev/hdn /dev/hdo /dev/hdp \
/dev/sda /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde /dev/sdf /dev/sdg /dev/sdh /dev/sdi \
/dev/sdj /dev/sdk /dev/sdl /dev/sdm /dev/sdn /dev/sdo /dev/sdp ; do
fdisk -l $devs 2> /dev/null
done
elif fdisk -l | grep "Disk /dev/scsi" 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then # no devfs yet
for devs in /dev/hda /dev/hdb /dev/hdc /dev/hdd /dev/hde /dev/hdf /dev/hdg \
/dev/hdh /dev/hdi /dev/hdj /dev/hdk /dev/hdl /dev/hdm /dev/hdn /dev/hdo /dev/hdp \
/dev/sda /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde /dev/sdf /dev/sdg /dev/sdh /dev/sdi \
/dev/sdj /dev/sdk /dev/sdl /dev/sdm /dev/sdn /dev/sdo /dev/sdp ; do
fdisk -l $devs 2> /dev/null
done
elif [ -z "`fdisk -l`" ]; then
for devs in /dev/hda /dev/hdb /dev/hdc /dev/hdd /dev/hde /dev/hdf /dev/hdg \
/dev/hdh /dev/hdi /dev/hdj /dev/hdk /dev/hdl /dev/hdm /dev/hdn /dev/hdo /dev/hdp \
/dev/sda /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde /dev/sdf /dev/sdg /dev/sdh /dev/sdi \
/dev/sdj /dev/sdk /dev/sdl /dev/sdm /dev/sdn /dev/sdo /dev/sdp ; do
fdisk -l $devs 2> /dev/null
done
else # We got output without /dev/ide or /dev/scsi, so it can probably be trusted:
fdisk -l 2> /dev/null
fi
}

# Function to ask if the Slackware logo boot screen should be used.
ask_boot_splash() {
dialog --title "OPTIONAL SLACKWARE LOGO BOOT SCREEN" \
--yesno \
"Would you like to use a boot screen with the Slackware logo \
against a black background? If you answer no here, the standard \
LILO menu will be used.\n\
" 7 65 2> $TMP/reply
RETVAL=$?
return $RETVAL
}

boot_bmp() {
cat << EO_BMP
# Boot BMP Image.
# Bitmap in BMP format: 640x480x8
bitmap = /boot/slack.bmp
# Menu colors (foreground, background, shadow, highlighted
# foreground, highlighted background, highlighted shadow):
bmp-colors = 255,0,255,0,255,0
# Location of the option table: location x, location y, number of
# columns, lines per column (max 15), "spill" (this is how many
# entries must be in the first column before the next begins to
# be used. We don't specify it here, as there's just one column.
bmp-table = 60,6,1,16
# Timer location x, timer location y, foreground color,
# background color, shadow color.
bmp-timer = 65,27,0,255
EO_BMP
}

# Menu to check if we want to use VESA framebuffer support:
use_framebuffer() {
if cat /proc/devices | grep "29 fb" 1> /dev/null ; then
dialog --title "CONFIGURE LILO TO USE FRAME BUFFER CONSOLE?" \
--default-item standard \
--menu "Looking at /proc/devices, it seems your kernel has support for \
the VESA frame buffer console. If we enable this in /etc/lilo.conf, it \
will allow more rows and columns of text on the screen and give you a cool \
penguin logo at boot time. However, the frame buffer text console is \
slower than a standard text console. In addition, not every video card \
or monitor supports all of these video modes, and some X drivers could be \
confused by them. Would you like to use the frame buffer console, \
or the standard Linux console?" 0 0 0 \
"standard" "Use the standard Linux console (the safe choice)" \
"ask" "Ask about using VESA modes at boot; time out to standard" \
"640x480x64k" "Frame buffer console, 640x480x64k" \
"800x600x64k" "Frame buffer console, 800x600x64k" \
"1024x768x64k" "Frame buffer console, 1024x768x64k" \
"640x480x32k" "Frame buffer console, 640x480x32k" \
"800x600x32k" "Frame buffer console, 800x600x32k" \
"1024x768x32k" "Frame buffer console, 1024x768x32k" \
"640x480x256" "Frame buffer console, 640x480x256" \
"800x600x256" "Frame buffer console, 800x600x256" \
"1024x768x256" "Frame buffer console, 1024x768x256" \
2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
exit
fi
# Frame buffer modes above 1024x768 look terrible except
# on LCD panels, and 32 bit color is slow. Since we don't
# even need to run a framebuffer console to run framebuffer
# X anymore, these modes aren't of much real use.
# "1280x1024x256" "Frame buffer console, 1280x1024x256" \
# "1600x1200x256" "Frame buffer console, 1600x1200x256" \
# "1280x1024x32k" "Frame buffer console, 1280x1024x32k" \
# "1600x1200x32k" "Frame buffer console, 1600x1200x32k" \
# "1280x1024x64k" "Frame buffer console, 1280x1024x64k" \
# "1600x1200x64k" "Frame buffer console, 1600x1200x64k" \
# "640x480x16m" "Frame buffer console, 640x480x16.8m" \
# "800x600x16m" "Frame buffer console, 800x600x16.8m" \
# "1024x768x16m" "Frame buffer console, 1024x768x16.8m" \
# "1280x1024x16m" "Frame buffer console, 1280x1024x16.8m" \
# "1600x1200x16m" "Frame buffer console, 1600x1200x16.8m"
CONSOLETYPE="`cat $TMP/reply`"
if [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1600x1200x16m" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=799
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1600x1200x64k" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=798
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1600x1200x32k" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=797
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1600x1200x256" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=796
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1280x1024x16m" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=795
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1280x1024x64k" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=794
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1280x1024x32k" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=793
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1280x1024x256" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=775
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1024x768x16m" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=792
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1024x768x64k" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=791
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1024x768x32k" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=790
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "1024x768x256" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=773
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "800x600x16m" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=789
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "800x600x64k" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=788
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "800x600x32k" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=787
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "800x600x256" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=771
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "640x480x16m" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=786
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "640x480x64k" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=785
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "640x480x32k" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=784
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "640x480x256" ]; then
CONSOLENUM=769
fi
fi
}

# A function to ask for append= parameters.
ask_append() {
dialog --title "OPTIONAL LILO append=\"<kernel parameters>\" LINE" --inputbox \
"Some systems might require extra parameters to be passed to the kernel. \
If you needed to pass parameters to the kernel when you booted the Slackware \
bootdisk, you'll probably want to enter the same ones here. Most \
systems won't require any extra parameters. If you don't need any, just \
hit ENTER to continue.\n\
" 12 72 2> $TMP/reply
RETVAL=$?
return $RETVAL
}

ask_utf() {
dialog --defaultno --title "USE UTF-8 TEXT CONSOLE?" --yesno \
"Beginning with the 2.6.24 kernel, the text consoles default to UTF-8 mode. \
Unless you are using a UTF-8 locale (\$LANG setting), using the old default \
of a non-UTF text console is safer until some issues with various console \
programs are addressed. This option has no effect on the use of UTF-8 with X. \
\"No\" is the safe choice here." 10 70
}

# This function scans for bootable partitions (making some assumptions along
# the way which may or may not be correct, but usually work), and sets up
# LILO in either the superblock, or the MBR.
simplelilo()
{
use_framebuffer;

ask_append;
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
APPEND=""
fi
APPEND="`cat $TMP/reply`"

ask_utf;
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
UTFVT="vt.default_utf8=0"
else
UTFVT="vt.default_utf8=1"
fi

if PROBE -l | grep 'OS/2 Boot Manager' 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then
dialog --title "OS/2 BOOT MANAGER FOUND" --yesno \
"Your system appears to have Boot Manager, a boot menu system provided \
with OS/2 and Partition Magic. If you like, we can install a very simple \
LILO boot block at the start of your Linux partition. Then, you can \
add the partition to the Boot Manager menu, and you'll be able to use \
Boot Manager to boot Linux. Would you like to install LILO in a Boot \
Manager compatible way?" 11 65
FLAG=$?
if [ ! $FLAG = 0 -a ! $FLAG = 1 ]; then
exit 1
fi
if [ $FLAG = 0 ]; then # yes, use BM
if [ -r $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf ]; then
mv $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf.orig
fi
cat << EOF > $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# LILO configuration file
# generated by 'liloconfig'
#
# Start LILO global section
#
EOF
if [ ! "$APPEND" = "" -o ! "$UTFVT" = "" ]; then
echo "# Append any additional kernel parameters:" >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
echo "append=\"$APPEND $UTFVT\"" >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
fi
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
boot = $ROOT_DEVICE
#delay = 5
EOF
if [ $CONSOLETYPE = standard ]; then
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# Normal VGA console
vga = normal
# Ask for video mode at boot (time out to normal in 30s)
#vga = ask
EOF
elif [ $CONSOLETYPE = ask ]; then
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# Ask for video mode at boot (time out to normal in 30s)
vga = ask
# Normal VGA console
#vga = normal
EOF
else
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# VESA framebuffer at $CONSOLETYPE
vga = $CONSOLENUM
# Ask for video mode at boot (time out to normal in 30s)
#vga = ask
# Normal VGA console
#vga = normal
EOF
fi
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# End LILO global section
# Linux root partition section
image = $KERNEL
root = $ROOT_DEVICE
label = Linux
read-only
# End root Linux partition section
EOF
installcolor;
return
fi # Use Boot Manager
fi # Boot Manager detected
# If we got here, we either don't have boot manager or don't want to use it
dialog --title "SELECT LILO DESTINATION" $DEFAULT --menu \
"LILO can be installed to a variety of places:\n\
\n\
1. The superblock of your root Linux partition. (which could\n\
be made the bootable partition with Windows or Linux fdisk, or\n\
booted with a program like OS/2 Boot Manager)\n\
2. A formatted floppy disk.\n\
3. The Master Boot Record of your first hard drive.\n\
\n\
Options 1 and 2 are the safest, but option 1 does require a little\n\
extra work later (setting the partition bootable with fdisk).\n\
Which option would you like?" \
20 72 3 \
"Root" "Install to superblock (not for use with XFS)" \
"Floppy" "Install to a formatted floppy in /dev/fd0 (A:)" \
"MBR" "Install to Master Boot Record" \
2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
exit
fi
TG="`cat $TMP/reply`"
rm -r $TMP/reply
if [ "$TG" = "MBR" ]; then
MBR_TARGET=/dev/sda
echo $MBR_TARGET > $TMP/LILOMBR
cat /proc/partitions | while read LINE ; do
MAJOR="`echo $LINE | cut -f 1 -d ' '`"
MINOR="`echo $LINE | cut -f 2 -d ' '`"
if [ ! "$MINOR" = "0" -a ! "$MINOR" = "64" ]; then # ignore whole devices to weed out CD drives
if [ "$MAJOR" = "3" ]; then
MBR_TARGET=/dev/hda
echo $MBR_TARGET > $TMP/LILOMBR
elif [ "$MAJOR" = "22" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hda" ]; then
MBR_TARGET=/dev/hdc
echo $MBR_TARGET > $TMP/LILOMBR
elif [ "$MAJOR" = "33" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hda" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hdc" ]; then
MBR_TARGET=/dev/hde
echo $MBR_TARGET > $TMP/LILOMBR
elif [ "$MAJOR" = "34" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hda" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hdc" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hde" ]; then
MBR_TARGET=/dev/hdg
echo $MBR_TARGET > $TMP/LILOMBR
fi
fi
done
LILO_TARGET=`cat $TMP/LILOMBR`
elif [ "$TG" = "Root" ]; then
LILO_TARGET=`echo $ROOT_DEVICE`
elif [ "$TG" = "Floppy" ]; then
LILO_TARGET="/dev/fd0"
fi
cat << EOF > $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# LILO configuration file
# generated by 'liloconfig'
#
# Start LILO global section
EOF
if [ ! "$APPEND" = "" -o ! "$UTFVT" = "" ]; then
echo "# Append any additional kernel parameters:" >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
echo "append=\"$APPEND $UTFVT\"" >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
fi
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
boot = $LILO_TARGET

# Boot BMP Image.
# Bitmap in BMP format: 640x480x8
bitmap = /boot/slack.bmp
# Menu colors (foreground, background, shadow, highlighted
# foreground, highlighted background, highlighted shadow):
bmp-colors = 255,0,255,0,255,0
# Location of the option table: location x, location y, number of
# columns, lines per column (max 15), "spill" (this is how many
# entries must be in the first column before the next begins to
# be used. We don't specify it here, as there's just one column.
bmp-table = 60,6,1,16
# Timer location x, timer location y, foreground color,
# background color, shadow color.
bmp-timer = 65,27,0,255

# Standard menu.
# Or, you can comment out the bitmap menu above and
# use a boot message with the standard menu:
#message = /boot/boot_message.txt

# Wait until the timeout to boot (if commented out, boot the
# first entry immediately):
prompt
# Timeout before the first entry boots.
# This is given in tenths of a second, so 600 for every minute:
timeout = 1200
# Override dangerous defaults that rewrite the partition table:
change-rules
reset
EOF
if [ $CONSOLETYPE = standard ]; then
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# Normal VGA console
vga = normal
# Ask for video mode at boot (time out to normal in 30s)
#vga = ask
EOF
elif [ $CONSOLETYPE = ask ]; then
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# Ask for video mode at boot (time out to normal in 30s)
vga = ask
# Normal VGA console
#vga = normal
EOF
else
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# VESA framebuffer console @ $CONSOLETYPE
vga = $CONSOLENUM
# Normal VGA console
#vga = normal
# Ask for video mode at boot (time out to normal in 30s)
#vga = ask
EOF
fi
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# VESA framebuffer console @ 1024x768x64k
#vga=791
# VESA framebuffer console @ 1024x768x32k
#vga=790
# VESA framebuffer console @ 1024x768x256
#vga=773
# VESA framebuffer console @ 800x600x64k
#vga=788
# VESA framebuffer console @ 800x600x32k
#vga=787
# VESA framebuffer console @ 800x600x256
#vga=771
# VESA framebuffer console @ 640x480x64k
#vga=785
# VESA framebuffer console @ 640x480x32k
#vga=784
# VESA framebuffer console @ 640x480x256
#vga=769
EOF
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# End LILO global section
EOF
# OK, now let's look for Windows partitions:
DOSP="`PROBE -l | grep "DOS
Win
W95
FAT12
FAT16
HPFS" | grep -v "Ext'd" | grep -v "Extend" | sort`"
DOSP="`echo $DOSP | cut -f 1 -d ' '`"
if [ ! "$DOSP" = "" ]; then
TABLE="`echo $DOSP | cut -b1-8`"
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# Windows bootable partition config begins
other = $DOSP
label = Windows
table = $TABLE
# Windows bootable partition config ends
EOF
echo "Windows - (Windows FAT/NTFS partition)" >> $T_PX/boot/boot_message.txt
fi
# Next, we search for Linux partitions:
LNXP="`PROBE -l | grep "Linux$"`"
LNXP="`echo $LNXP | cut -f 1 -d ' ' | sort`"
if [ ! "$LNXP" = "" ]; then
cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
# Linux bootable partition config begins
image = $KERNEL
root = $ROOT_DEVICE
label = Linux
read-only
# Linux bootable partition config ends
EOF
echo "Linux - (Linux partition)" >> $T_PX/boot/boot_message.txt
fi
# DEAD CODE, BUT IN CASE OS/2 MAKES A COMEBACK!
# # OK, hopefully we can remember how to deal with OS/2 :^)
# OS2P="`PROBE -l | grep "HPFS"`"
# OS2P="`echo $OS2P | cut -f 1 -d ' ' | sort`"
# if [ ! "$OS2P" = "" ]; then
# TABLE="`echo $OS2P | cut -b1-8`"
# if [ "$TABLE" = "/dev/hda" ]; then
# cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
## OS/2 bootable partition config begins
#other = $OS2P
# label = OS2
# table = $TABLE
## OS/2 bootable partition config ends
#EOF
# else
# cat << EOF >> $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
## OS/2 bootable partition config begins
#other = $OS2P
# label = OS2
# table = $TABLE
# loader = /boot/os2_d.b
## map-drive = 0x80
## to = 0x81
## map-drive = 0x81
## to = 0x80
## OS/2 bootable partition config ends
#EOF
# echo "OS2 - OS/2 Warp (HPFS partition)" >> $T_PX/boot/boot_message.txt
# fi
# fi
echo >> $T_PX/boot/boot_message.txt
# Done, now we must install lilo:
installcolor;
}

checkp_text()
{
if [ ! -r $1 ]; then
echo
echo "I can't find a device named '$1'!"
echo
echo -n "Are you sure you want to use this device name [y]es, [n]o? "
read use_device;
if [ ! "$use_device" = "y" ]; then
return 1;
fi
return 0;
fi
}

checkp_dialog()
{
if [ ! -r $1 ]; then
dialog --title "DEVICE FILE NOT FOUND" --yesno "I can't find a \
device named '$1'. Are you sure you want to use this device \
name?" 7 60
return $?;
fi
}

checkbootsplash()
{
if [ "$(uname -m)" = "x86_64" ]; then
if [ -r $LILODOCDIR/sample/slack64.bmp ]; then
cp -a $LILODOCDIR/sample/slack64.bmp /boot/slack.bmp
fi
else
if [ -r $LILODOCDIR/sample/slack.bmp ]; then
cp -a $LILODOCDIR/sample/slack.bmp /boot/slack.bmp
fi
fi
if [ -r $HOME/1337 ]; then
if [ -r $LILODOCDIR/sample/sl1337.bmp ]; then
cp -a $LILODOCDIR/sample/sl1337.bmp /boot/slack.bmp
fi
fi
# Mayan calendar easter egg
if [ "$(date "+%Y%m%d")" = "20121221" ]; then
if [ -r $LILODOCDIR/sample/slack14.0.2012.bmp ]; then
cp -a $LILODOCDIR/sample/slack14.0.2012.bmp /boot/slack.bmp
fi
fi
}

installcolor()
{
checkbootsplash;
dialog --infobox "\nInstalling the Linux Loader..." 5 40
if [ "$T_PX" = "/" ]; then
lilo 1> /dev/null 2> /etc/lilo-error.$$
SUCCESS=$?
else
lilo -r $T_PX -m /boot/map -C /etc/lilo.conf 1> /dev/null 2> /etc/lilo-error.$$
SUCCESS=$?
fi
if [ ! "$SUCCESS" = "0" ]; then # edit file to try lba32 mode:
cat $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf | while read line ; do
echo $line
if [ "$line" = "# Start LILO global section" ] ; then
echo "lba32 # Allow booting past 1024th cylinder with a recent BIOS"
fi
done > $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf.lba32
mv $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf.lba32 $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
if [ "$T_PX" = "/" ]; then
lilo 1> /dev/null 2> /etc/lilo-error.$$
SUCCESS=$?
else
lilo -r $T_PX -m /boot/map -C /etc/lilo.conf 1> /dev/null 2> /etc/lilo-error.$$
SUCCESS=$?
fi
fi
sleep 1
if [ ! "$SUCCESS" = "0" ]; then # some LILO error occured
echo >> /etc/lilo-error.$$
cat << EOF >> /etc/lilo-error.$$
Sorry, but the attempt to install LILO has returned an error, so LILO \
has not been correctly installed. You'll have to use a bootdisk \
to start your \
machine instead. It should still be possible to get LILO working by \
editing the /etc/lilo.conf and reinstalling LILO manually. See the \
LILO man page and documentation in $LILODOCDIR for more help. \
The error message may be seen above.
EOF
dialog --msgbox "$(cat /etc/lilo-error.$$)" 0 0
fi
}

installtext()
{
checkbootsplash;
echo "Installing the Linux Loader..."
if [ "$T_PX" = "/" ]; then
lilo
SUCCESS=$?
else
lilo -r $T_PX -m /boot/map -C /etc/lilo.conf
SUCCESS=$?
fi
if [ ! "$SUCCESS" = "0" ]; then # try lba32 mode:
cat $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf | while read line ; do
echo $line
if [ "$line" = "# Start LILO global section" ] ; then
echo "lba32 # Allow booting past 1024th cylinder with a recent BIOS"
fi
done > $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf.lba32
mv $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf.lba32 $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
if [ "$T_PX" = "/" ]; then
lilo 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null
SUCCESS=$?
else
lilo -r $T_PX -m /boot/map -C /etc/lilo.conf 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null
SUCCESS=$?
fi
fi
sleep 1
if [ ! "$SUCCESS" = "0" ]; then # some LILO error occured
cat << EOF

LILO INSTALL ERROR # $SUCCESS

Sorry, but the attempt to install LILO has returned an error, so LILO
has not been correctly installed. You'll have to use a bootdisk to
start your machine instead. It should still be possible to get LILO
working by editing the /etc/lilo.conf and reinstalling LILO manually.
See the LILO man page and documentation in $LILODOCDIR for more
help.

EOF
fi
}

# 'probe()' borrowed from LILO QuickInst.
probe()
{
[ ! -z "`dd if=$1 bs=1 count=1 2>/dev/null | tr '{TEXTO}' x`" ]
return
}

# Figure out if we're installing from the hard drive
if [ -r $TMP/SeTT_PX ]; then
T_PX="`cat $TMP/SeTT_PX`"
else
if [ "$T_PX" = "" -a ! "$1" = "" ]; then
T_PX=$1
else
T_PX=/
fi
fi
HDR="no" # this means the header section of /etc/lilo.conf has not yet
# been configured
LNX="no" # this means no Linux partition has been defined as bootable
# through LILO. Both of these must change to "yes" before LILO will
# install from this script.
# Determine the root partition (such as /dev/hda2)
ROOT_DEVICE=$2
if [ "$ROOT_DEVICE" = "" ]; then
if [ -r $TMP/SeTrootdev ]; then
ROOT_DEVICE="`cat $TMP/SeTrootdev`"
else
ROOT_DEVICE="`mount | cut -f 1 -d " " | sed -n "1 p"`"
fi
fi
# Figure out where the kernel is:
ARCHTYPE=i386
if [ -r $T_PX/vmlinuz ]; then
KERNEL=/vmlinuz
elif [ -r $T_PX/boot/vmlinuz ]; then
KERNEL=/boot/vmlinuz
elif [ -r $T_PX/usr/src/linux/arch/$ARCHTYPE/boot/bzImage ]; then
KERNEL=/usr/src/linux/arch/$ARCHTYPE/boot/bzImage
elif [ -r $T_PX/usr/src/linux/arch/$ARCHTYPE/boot/zImage ]; then
KERNEL=/usr/src/linux/arch/$ARCHTYPE/boot/zImage
else
exit 99 # no kernel? guess you couldn't read. bye bye.
fi

# If we're installing from the umsdos.gz rootdisk, suggest skipping LILO:
if [ ! "$T_PX" = "/" ]; then
if mount | grep " on /mnt " | grep umsdos 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then
dialog --title "SKIP LILO CONFIGURATION? (RECOMMENDED)" --yesno "Since \
you are installing to a FAT partition, it's suggested that you do not \
configure LILO at this time. (Instead, use your bootdisk. For booting \
off the hard drive from MS-DOS, you can use Loadlin. You'll find \
Loadlin on your hard drive in \LINUX\ROOT) Skip LILO configuration \
(highly recommended)?" 10 70
if [ $? = 0 ]; then
exit
fi
fi
fi
# OK, now let's see if we should automate things:
dialog --title "INSTALL LILO" --menu "LILO (Linux Loader) is a generic \
boot loader. There's a simple installation which tries to automatically \
set up LILO to boot Linux (also Windows if found). For \
more advanced users, the expert option offers more control over the \
installation process. Since LILO does not work in all cases (and can \
damage partitions if incorrectly installed), there's the third (safe) \
option, which is to skip installing LILO for now. You can always install \
it later with the 'liloconfig' command. Which option would you like?" \
18 67 3 \
"simple" "Try to install LILO automatically" \
"expert" "Use expert lilo.conf setup menu" \
"skip" "Do not install LILO" 2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
exit
fi
REPLY="`cat $TMP/reply`"
rm -f $TMP/reply
if [ "$REPLY" = "skip" ]; then
exit
elif [ "$REPLY" = "simple" ]; then
# Do simple LILO setup
simplelilo
exit
fi
# drop through to last option: (use the expert menus)
while [ 0 ]; do
dialog --title "EXPERT LILO INSTALLATION" --menu \
"This menu directs the creation of the LILO config file, lilo.conf. \
To install, you make a new LILO configuration file by creating a new header \
and then adding one or more bootable partitions to the file. Once you've done \
this, you can select the install option. Alternately, if you already have an \
/etc/lilo.conf, you may reinstall using that. If you make a mistake, you can \
always start over by choosing 'Begin'. \
Which option would you like?" 21 73 8 \
"Begin" "Start LILO configuration with a new LILO header" \
"Linux" "Add a Linux partition to the LILO config" \
"Windows" "Add a Windows FAT or NTFS partition to the LILO config" \
"Install" "Install LILO" \
"Recycle" "Reinstall LILO using the existing lilo.conf" \
"Skip" "Skip LILO installation and exit this menu" \
"View" "View your current /etc/lilo.conf" \
"Help" "Read the Linux Loader HELP file" 2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
REPLY="Skip"
else
REPLY="`cat $TMP/reply`"
fi
rm -r $TMP/reply
if [ "$REPLY" = "Begin" ]; then
ask_append;
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
APPEND=""
HDR="no"
continue;
else
APPEND="`cat $TMP/reply`"
fi
ask_utf;
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
UTFVT="vt.default_utf8=0"
else
UTFVT="vt.default_utf8=1"
fi
use_framebuffer;
dialog --title "SELECT LILO TARGET LOCATION" $DEFAULT --menu "LILO can be installed \
to a variety of places: \
the superblock of your root Linux partition (which could then be made the \
bootable partition with fdisk), a formatted floppy disk, \
or the master boot record of your first hard drive. If you're using \
a boot system such as Boot Manager, you should use the "Root" \
selection. Please pick a target location:" 15 65 3 \
"Root" "Install to superblock (not for use with XFS)" \
"Floppy" "Use a formatted floppy disk in the boot drive" \
"MBR" "Use the Master Boot Record (possibly unsafe)" \
2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
HDR="no"
continue;
else
LNX="no"
TG="`cat $TMP/reply`"
fi
rm -r $TMP/reply
if [ "$TG" = "MBR" ]; then
MBR_TARGET=/dev/sda
echo $MBR_TARGET > $TMP/LILOMBR
cat /proc/partitions | while read LINE ; do
MAJOR="`echo $LINE | cut -f 1 -d ' '`"
MINOR="`echo $LINE | cut -f 2 -d ' '`"
if [ ! "$MINOR" = "0" -a ! "$MINOR" = "64" ]; then # ignore whole devices to weed out CD drives
if [ "$MAJOR" = "3" ]; then
MBR_TARGET=/dev/hda
echo $MBR_TARGET > $TMP/LILOMBR
elif [ "$MAJOR" = "22" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hda" ]; then
MBR_TARGET=/dev/hdc
echo $MBR_TARGET > $TMP/LILOMBR
elif [ "$MAJOR" = "33" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hda" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hdc" ]; then
MBR_TARGET=/dev/hde
echo $MBR_TARGET > $TMP/LILOMBR
elif [ "$MAJOR" = "34" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hda" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hdc" -a ! "$MBR_TARGET" = "/dev/hde" ]; then
MBR_TARGET=/dev/hdg
echo $MBR_TARGET > $TMP/LILOMBR
fi
fi
done
LILO_TARGET=`cat $TMP/LILOMBR`
dialog --title "CONFIRM LOCATION TO INSTALL LILO" --inputbox \
"The auto-detected location to install the LILO boot block is shown below. \
If you need to make any changes, you can make them below. Otherwise, hit \
ENTER to accept the target location shown." 11 60 $LILO_TARGET 2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 0 ]; then
LILO_TARGET="`cat $TMP/reply`"
fi
rm -f $TMP/reply
elif [ "$TG" = "Root" ]; then
LILO_TARGET=`echo $ROOT_DEVICE`
elif [ "$TG" = "Floppy" ]; then
LILO_TARGET="/dev/fd0"
else
HDR="no"
continue;
fi
dialog --title "CHOOSE LILO TIMEOUT" --menu "At boot time, how long would \
you like LILO to wait for you to select an operating system? If you \
let LILO time out, it will boot the first OS in the configuration file by \
default." 13 74 4 \
"None" "Don't wait at all - boot straight into the first OS" \
"5" "5 seconds" \
"30" "30 seconds" \
"Forever" "Present a prompt and wait until a choice is made" 2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
HDR="no"
continue;
else
TIMEOUT="`cat $TMP/reply`"
fi
rm -r $TMP/reply
if [ "$TIMEOUT" = "None" ]; then
PROMPT="#prompt"
TIMEOUT="#timeout = 5"
elif [ "$TIMEOUT" = "5" ]; then
PROMPT="prompt"
TIMEOUT="timeout = 50"
elif [ "$TIMEOUT" = "30" ]; then
PROMPT="prompt"
TIMEOUT="timeout = 300"
elif [ "$TIMEOUT" = "Forever" ]; then
PROMPT="prompt"
TIMEOUT="#timeout = 300"
else
HDR="no"
continue;
fi
cat << EOF > $TMP/lilo.conf
# LILO configuration file
# generated by 'liloconfig'
#
# Start LILO global section
boot = $LILO_TARGET
#compact # faster, but won't work on all systems.
EOF
# Boot splash
if [ "$PROMPT" = "prompt" ]; then
if ask_boot_splash ; then
boot_bmp >> $TMP/lilo.conf
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# Standard menu.
# Or, you can comment out the bitmap menu above and
# use a boot message with the standard menu:
#message = /boot/boot_message.txt

EOF
fi
else
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# Standard menu.
message = /boot/boot_message.txt

EOF
fi
if [ ! "$APPEND" = "" -o ! "$UTFVT" = "" ]; then
echo "# Append any additional kernel parameters:" >> $TMP/lilo.conf
echo "append=\"$APPEND $UTFVT\"" >> $TMP/lilo.conf
fi
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
$PROMPT
$TIMEOUT
EOF
if [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "standard" ]; then
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# Normal VGA console
vga = normal
# Ask for video mode at boot (time out to normal in 30s)
#vga = ask
EOF
elif [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "ask" ]; then
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# Ask for video mode at boot (time out to normal in 30s)
vga = ask
# Normal VGA console
#vga = normal
EOF
else
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# VESA framebuffer console @ $CONSOLETYPE
vga = $CONSOLENUM
# Normal VGA console
#vga = normal
# Ask for video mode at boot (time out to normal in 30s)
#vga = ask
EOF
fi
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# VESA framebuffer console @ 1024x768x64k
# vga=791
# VESA framebuffer console @ 1024x768x32k
# vga=790
# VESA framebuffer console @ 1024x768x256
# vga=773
# VESA framebuffer console @ 800x600x64k
# vga=788
# VESA framebuffer console @ 800x600x32k
# vga=787
# VESA framebuffer console @ 800x600x256
# vga=771
# VESA framebuffer console @ 640x480x64k
# vga=785
# VESA framebuffer console @ 640x480x32k
# vga=784
# VESA framebuffer console @ 640x480x256
# vga=769
EOF
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# ramdisk = 0 # paranoia setting
# End LILO global section
EOF
HDR="yes"
elif [ "$REPLY" = "Linux" ]; then
if [ "$HDR" = "yes" ]; then
if [ "$ROOT_DEVICE" != "" ]; then
DEFROOT="--default-item $ROOT_DEVICE"
fi
echo "dialog --title \"SELECT LINUX PARTITION\" $DEFROOT --menu \\" > $TMP/tmpmsg
echo "\"Which Linux partition would you like LILO to boot?\n\
\n\
Partition Start End Sectors ID\" 22 74 13 \\" >> $TMP/tmpmsg
PROBE -l 2> /dev/null | grep "Linux$" | sort | while read STR; do
STR1="$(echo -n "$STR" | cut -f 1 -d ' ')"
STR2="$(echo -n "$STR" | cut -f 2- -d ' ')"
echo "\"$STR1\" \"$STR2\" \\" >> $TMP/tmpmsg
done
echo "2> $TMP/reply" >> $TMP/tmpmsg
. $TMP/tmpmsg
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
rm $TMP/tmpmsg
continue
fi
rm $TMP/tmpmsg
LINUX_PART="`cat $TMP/reply`"
checkp_dialog $LINUX_PART
if [ ! $? = 0 ]; then
continue;
fi
dialog --title "SELECT PARTITION NAME FOR $LINUX_PART" --inputbox \
"Now you must select a short, unique name for this partition. \
You'll use this name if you specify a partition to boot at the \
LILO prompt. 'Linux' might not be a bad choice. THIS MUST BE A \
SINGLE WORD." 11 60 2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
continue
fi
LABEL="`cat $TMP/reply`"
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# Linux bootable partition config begins
image = $KERNEL
root = $LINUX_PART
label = $LABEL
read-only # Partitions should be mounted read-only for checking
# Linux bootable partition config ends
EOF
else
dialog --title "CAN'T ADD LINUX PARTITION" --msgbox "You can't add \
partitions unless you start over with a new LILO header." 6 60
continue
fi
LNX="yes"
# MORE OS/2 DEAD CODE... DOESN'T HURT.
# THIS ITEM HAS LONG BEEN REMOVED FROM THE MENU...
elif [ "$REPLY" = "OS/2" ]; then
if [ "$HDR" = "yes" ]; then
echo "These are possibly OS/2 partitions. They will be treated" > $TMP/tmpmsg
echo "as such if you install them using this menu." >> $TMP/tmpmsg
echo >> $TMP/tmpmsg
echo " Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System" >> $TMP/tmpmsg
PROBE -l | grep DOS | sort >> $TMP/tmpmsg
PROBE -l | grep HPFS | sort >> $TMP/tmpmsg
echo >> $TMP/tmpmsg
echo "Which one would you like LILO to boot?" >> $TMP/tmpmsg
dialog --title "SELECT OS/2 PARTITION" --no-collapse --inputbox \
"`cat $TMP/tmpmsg`" 20 74 2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
rm $TMP/tmpmsg
continue
fi
rm $TMP/tmpmsg
OS_2_PART="`cat $TMP/reply`"
checkp_dialog $OS_2_PART
if [ ! $? = 0 ]; then
continue;
fi
dialog --title "SELECT PARTITION NAME" --inputbox \
"Now you must select a short, unique name for this partition. \
You'll use this name if you specify a partition to boot at the \
LILO prompt. 'OS/2' might not be a bad choice. THIS MUST BE A \
SINGLE WORD." 11 60 2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
continue
fi
LABEL="`cat $TMP/reply`"
TABLE="`echo $OS_2_PART | cut -b1-8`"
if [ "`echo $TABLE | cut -b6-8`" = "hda" ]; then
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# OS/2 bootable partition config begins
other = $OS_2_PART
label = $LABEL
table = $TABLE
# OS/2 bootable partition config ends
EOF
else
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# OS/2 bootable partition config begins
other = $OS_2_PART
label = $LABEL
table = $TABLE
loader = /boot/os2_d.b
# map-drive = 0x80
# to = 0x81
# map-drive = 0x81
# to = 0x80
# OS/2 bootable partition config ends
EOF
fi
else
dialog --title "CAN'T ADD OS/2 PARTITION" --msgbox "You can't add \
partitions unless you start over with a new LILO header." 6 60
continue
fi
LNX="yes"
elif [ "$REPLY" = "Windows" ]; then
if [ "$HDR" = "yes" ]; then
echo "These are possibly Windows or DOS partitions. They will be treated" > $TMP/tmpmsg
echo "as such if you install them using this menu." >> $TMP/tmpmsg
echo >> $TMP/tmpmsg
echo " Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System" >> $TMP/tmpmsg
PROBE -l | grep "DOS
Win
W95
FAT12
FAT16
HPFS" | grep -v "Ext'd" | grep -v "Extend" | sort >> $TMP/tmpmsg
echo >> $TMP/tmpmsg
echo "Which one would you like LILO to boot?" >> $TMP/tmpmsg
dialog --title "SELECT WINDOWS PARTITION" --no-collapse --inputbox \
"`cat $TMP/tmpmsg`" 20 74 2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
rm $TMP/tmpmsg
continue
fi
rm $TMP/tmpmsg
DOSPART="`cat $TMP/reply`"
checkp_dialog $DOSPART
if [ ! $? = 0 ]; then
continue;
fi
dialog --title "SELECT PARTITION NAME" --inputbox \
"Now you must select a short, unique name for this partition. \
You'll use this name if you specify a partition to boot at the \
LILO prompt. 'Windows' might not be a bad choice. THIS MUST BE A \
SINGLE WORD." 11 60 2> $TMP/reply
if [ $? = 1 -o $? = 255 ]; then
continue
fi
LABEL="`cat $TMP/reply`"
unset USE_LOADER
TABLE="`echo $DOSPART | cut -b1-8`"
if [ "`echo $TABLE | cut -b6-8`" = "hda" ]; then
USE_LOADER="no"
fi
if [ "`echo $TABLE | cut -b6-8`" = "sda" ]; then
if probe /dev/hda; then
USE_LOADER="yes"
else
USE_LOADER="no"
fi
fi
if [ "$USE_LOADER" = "no" ]; then
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# Windows bootable partition config begins
other = $DOSPART
label = $LABEL
table = $TABLE
# Windows bootable partition config ends
EOF
else
cat << EOF >> $TMP/lilo.conf
# Windows bootable partition config begins
other = $DOSPART
label = $LABEL
# map-drive = 0x80
# to = 0x81
# map-drive = 0x81
# to = 0x80
table = $TABLE
# Windows bootable partition config ends
EOF
fi
else
dialog --title "CAN'T ADD WINDOWS PARTITION" --msgbox "You can't add \
partitions unless you start over with a new LILO header." 6 60
continue
fi
LNX="yes"
elif [ "$REPLY" = "Install" -o "$REPLY" = "Recycle" ]; then
if [ "$REPLY" = "Recycle" -a -r $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf ]; then
LNX="yes"
fi
if [ "$LNX" = "no" ]; then
dialog --title "CAN'T INSTALL LILO" --msgbox "LILO could not be \
installed. If you have not created a LILO configuration file by defining \
a new header and adding at least one bootable partition to it, you must do \
so before installing LILO. If you were attempting to use an existing LILO \
configuration file, it could not be found. Try making a new one." 9 70
continue
else
if [ "$REPLY" = "Install" ]; then
if [ -r $TMP/lilo.conf ]; then
if [ -r $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf ]; then
mv $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf.bak
fi
cp $TMP/lilo.conf $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
chmod 644 $T_PX/etc/lilo.conf
fi
fi
installcolor;
fi
rm -f $TMP/tmpmsg $TMP/reply
break
elif [ "$REPLY" = "Skip" ]; then
rm -f $TMP/tmpmsg $TMP/reply
break
elif [ "$REPLY" = "View" ]; then
if [ -r $TMP/lilo.conf ]; then
dialog --title "YOUR NEW /etc/lilo.conf" --textbox "$TMP/lilo.conf" 22 70
else
if [ -r /mnt/etc/lilo.conf ]; then
dialog --title "YOUR OLD /etc/lilo.conf" --textbox "/mnt/etc/lilo.conf" 22 70
elif [ "$T_PX" = "/" -a -r /etc/lilo.conf ]; then
dialog --title "YOUR OLD /etc/lilo.conf" --textbox "/etc/lilo.conf" 22 70
else
dialog --title "NO CONFIG FILE FOUND" --msgbox "Sorry, but you don't \
have a LILO configuration file that can be viewed." 6 60
fi
fi
elif [ "$REPLY" = "Help" ]; then
dialog --title "LILO INSTALLATION HELP" --textbox "$T_PX/var/log/setup/text.lilohelp" 22 68
fi
done



Salve-o na máquina, e depois torne executável com:
chmod +x liloconfig 

Após execute-o como root:
./liloconfig 

E siga as instruções do lcavalheiro.
Obs.: No Slackware, este script reside em /sbin/liloconfig:)


  


38. Re: Instalando e configurando o lilo no SliTaz

Luís Fernando C. Cavalheiro
lcavalheiro

(usa Slackware)

Enviado em 01/01/2013 - 18:50h

Logo, salve este script no mesmo lugar ;-)


39. Re: Instalando e configurando o lilo no SliTaz

Ricardo Fabiano Silva
madrugada

(usa Gentoo)

Enviado em 01/01/2013 - 19:01h

lcavalheiro escreveu:

Logo, salve este script no mesmo lugar ;-)


Salve lcavalheiro!
Realmente, isto o deixaria mais padronizado.


40. Re: Instalando e configurando o lilo no SliTaz

Luís Fernando C. Cavalheiro
lcavalheiro

(usa Slackware)

Enviado em 01/01/2013 - 19:06h

madrugada escreveu:

lcavalheiro escreveu:

Logo, salve este script no mesmo lugar ;-)


Salve lcavalheiro!
Realmente, isto o deixaria mais padronizado.


Salve! Não apenas padronizado, mas garante que funciona tal como o previsto (já que importar um script de uma distro pra outra é arriscado).


41. deu um erro

Perfil removido
removido

(usa Nenhuma)

Enviado em 01/01/2013 - 20:16h

Eu fiz o seguinte: Criei um arquivo chamado liloconfig.
Digitei o comando chmod +x liloconfig, e copiei o arquivo pasta /sbin/liloconfig, mas deu um erro no script em algumas linhas, ai eu procurei um liloconfig na internet no seguinte site: http://ftp.cc.uoc.gr/mirrors/linux/salix/x86_64/13.1/source/a/lilo/liloconfig, fiz todo o citado acima de novo e e deu o seguinte erro:

root@slitaz:/sbin# ./liloconfig
mount: no /proc/mounts



42. Re: Instalando e configurando o lilo no SliTaz

Luís Fernando C. Cavalheiro
lcavalheiro

(usa Slackware)

Enviado em 01/01/2013 - 22:29h

Alexandrejc4 escreveu:

Eu fiz o seguinte: Criei um arquivo chamado liloconfig.
Digitei o comando chmod +x liloconfig, e copiei o arquivo pasta /sbin/liloconfig, mas deu um erro no script em algumas linhas, ai eu procurei um liloconfig na internet no seguinte site: http://ftp.cc.uoc.gr/mirrors/linux/salix/x86_64/13.1/source/a/lilo/liloconfig, fiz todo o citado acima de novo e e deu o seguinte erro:

root@slitaz:/sbin# ./liloconfig
mount: no /proc/mounts


Gente, mas que distro complicada! Era para estar funcionando.


43. Re: Instalando e configurando o lilo no SliTaz

Ricardo Fabiano Silva
madrugada

(usa Gentoo)

Enviado em 02/01/2013 - 00:01h

Eu estava lendo o handbook e vi que a distro usa o Grub 1(legacy):
http://doc.slitaz.org/pt:handbook:installation
Algum problema em usar o Grub?


44. tive sim

Perfil removido
removido

(usa Nenhuma)

Enviado em 02/01/2013 - 09:03h

sabe o problema com o grub é o seguinte: eu rodei ele instalou, mas deu um erro no arquivo que identifica as patições no grub, quando vc termina de instalar o grub na hda ele fala que é pra alterar esse arquivo cajo haja problemas, mas o erro é o seguinte:
Eu rodei no prompt grub e entrei nele ai dei o seguinte comando e saiu assim:

grub> root (hd1,0)
root (hd1,0)
Filesystem type is fat, partition type 0x0B

é sinal de que ele identetivou uma patição, e depois dei outro comando e saiu a seguinte linha:

root (hd0,0)
Filesystem type is ntfs, partition type 0x07

que é a partição do meu windows xp, mas eu não sei qual é a partição do meu Slitaz segue ai o print do fdisk -l

root@slitaz:/home/tux# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/hda: 80.0 GB, 80026361856 bytes
240 heads, 63 sectors/track, 10337 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 15120 * 512 = 7741440 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hda1 * 1 5418 40960048+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/hda2 5419 10337 37187640 5 Extended
/dev/hda5 5419 10337 37187608+ b Win95 FAT32

Disk /dev/hdb: 40.0 GB, 40060403712 bytes
240 heads, 63 sectors/track, 5174 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 15120 * 512 = 7741440 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hdb1 * 1 4204 31782208+ b Win95 FAT32
/dev/hdb2 5026 5174 1126440 5 Extended
/dev/hdb3 * 4205 5025 6206760 83 Linux
/dev/hdb5 5026 5174 1126408+ 82 Linux swap

Partition table entries are not in disk order

Nesse arquivo esta assim:
hd0,0
hd1,0

falta a partição do meu hdb3 que é a do Slitaz que eu não sei qual é e é isso.








45. Re: Instalando e configurando o lilo no SliTaz

Ricardo Fabiano Silva
madrugada

(usa Gentoo)

Enviado em 02/01/2013 - 09:38h

Primeiro, o Grub trata a nomenclatura dos discos de uma forma diferente da que o sistema trata.
hd0,0 = primeiro HD e primeira partição deste HD(no sistema será /dev/sda1 ou /dev/hda1)
Ou seja, a contagem dos discos e da partição inicia do 0(zero) e não do 1. Assim a partição /dev/hdb3 provavelmente será reconhecida pelo Grub como hd1,2:
/dev/hdb = segundo HD, logo -> hd1
3 = terceira partição = 2(contagem:zero, um, dois)

Agora voltando ao Lilo, se não me engano, o lilo tem uma certa aversão à partição extendida.
Ao que me parece, foi criada a partição /dev/hdb2 como extendida e dentro dela unicamente a partição /dev/hdb3!!!
Se há uma partição extendida e dentro dela somente uma partição, não vejo necessidade de deixá-la assim(extendida).
Creio que seja este o motivo de todos os seus problemas.


46. sinto muito

Perfil removido
removido

(usa Nenhuma)

Enviado em 02/01/2013 - 12:25h

Agradeço de coração a todos que ajudaram, mas esta distro é muito complicada, tentei de tudo o que voçês me falaram mas infelizmente não adiantou, vou trocar para outra distro linux realmente muito obrigado de coração!!!!


47. Re: Instalando e configurando o lilo no SliTaz

Luís Fernando C. Cavalheiro
lcavalheiro

(usa Slackware)

Enviado em 02/01/2013 - 17:32h

Bom, até onde eu sei o LILO não tem problemas com partições estendidas. Mas como o único LILO que eu usei foi o do Slackware, cabe agora a dúvida se não se trata de uma versão modificada pelo tio Pat.

Em todo caso, se você gostou do SliTaz porque você não tenta agora o Slackware, a distro na qual o SliTaz é baseado?


48. Boa essa!!!

Perfil removido
removido

(usa Nenhuma)

Enviado em 03/01/2013 - 09:05h

Olha já sou usuário do Slackware já faz um bom tempo mas quando eu postei esse tópico queria trocar ele pelo SliTaz por causa do kde. Meu computador é um pouco antigo, mas blz ele tem outras Interfaces gráficas, já instalei e configurei ele e deu tudo certo, agora só falta escolher a interface gráfica que se adapte as minhas necessidades. De novo muito obrigado a todos que me ajudaram!!!! Fuiiiii!!!!!!!!!






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