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Labirinto com desafios iluminacao e enigma

1. Labirinto com desafios iluminacao e enigma

Douglas Batista da Silva
kurokawabr
(usa Ubuntu)

Enviado em 23/06/2019 - 20:18h

galera estou tendo dificuldades para desenvolver a programação de um labirinto alguém pode me ajudar?

eu preciso fazer uma programação de iluminação 5x7, controle de entrada, salas com enigmas, desafios e vida (que serem perdidas caso os desafios não sejam compridos.

consegui desenvolver apenas isto e não está compilando quando boto -Wall. Alguém pode me ajudar?

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>



#define CHAO 0

#define PAREDE 1

#define VOCE 4

#define BORDA 5

#define PORTA 2

#define ENIGMA 3



#define OK 1

#define ERRO 2



#define LIMPARTELA “clear”



int coluna_atual = 4, linha_atual = 4;



int mapa[30][60] = {

5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,

5,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,1,1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,5,

5,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,5,

5,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5,

5,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5,

5,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5,

5,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5,

5,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,3,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5,

5,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5,

5,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5,

5,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5,

5,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,2,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5,

5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5

};



int desenhar_mapa(){

int linha,coluna;

for (linha=0;linha<30;linha++) {

for (coluna=0;coluna<60;coluna++) {

if ((linha == linha_atual) && (coluna == coluna_atual)) {

printf("@");

continue;

}

if (mapa[linha][coluna] == CHAO)

printf(" “);

if (mapa[linha][coluna] == PAREDE)

printf(”#");

if (mapa[linha][coluna] == BORDA)

printf("#");

if (mapa[linha][coluna] == PORTA)

printf("!");

if (mapa[linha][coluna] == ENIGMA)

printf("?");

}

printf("\n");

}

return OK;

}



int main(){

char movimento;

while ((movimento != ‘x’) && (movimento != ‘X’)) {

system(LIMPARTELA);

desenhar_mapa();

printf("\n\n (W)\n(A)+(D)\n (S)\n\n");

if ((scanf("%c",&movimento))==0) {

printf(“mensagem de erro…\n”);

getchar();

return ERRO;

}

if ((movimento == ‘w’) || (movimento == ‘W’)) {

linha_atual = linha_atual - 1;



		if (mapa[linha_atual][coluna_atual] != CHAO) {

			linha_atual = linha_atual + 1;

			printf("\n\nups.. ali não =)\n");

			getchar();

		}

	}

	if ((movimento == 's') || (movimento == 'S')) {

		linha_atual = linha_atual + 1;

		

		if (mapa[linha_atual][coluna_atual] != CHAO) {

			linha_atual = linha_atual - 1;

			printf("\n\nups.. ali não =)\n");

			getchar();

		}

	}

	if ((movimento == 'd') || (movimento == 'D')) {

		coluna_atual = coluna_atual + 1;

		

		if (mapa[linha_atual][coluna_atual] != CHAO) {

			coluna_atual = coluna_atual - 1;

			printf("\n\nups.. ali não =)\n");

			getchar();

		}

	}

	if ((movimento == 'a') || (movimento == 'A')) {

		coluna_atual = coluna_atual - 1;

		

		if (mapa[linha_atual][coluna_atual] != CHAO) {

			coluna_atual = coluna_atual + 1;

			printf("\n\nups.. ali não =)\n");

			getchar();

		}

	}

}



}


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    2. Re: Labirinto com desafios iluminacao e enigma

    Paulo
    paulo1205
    (usa Ubuntu)

    Enviado em 25/06/2019 - 23:14h

    Uma rápida mexida, para compilar sem erros, com algumas das mexidas marcadas em negrito. Comento o programa e faço sugestões na próxima mensagem.
    #include <stdio.h>
    
#include <stdlib.h>
    

    
#define CHAO 0
    
#define PAREDE 1
    
#define VOCE 4
    
#define BORDA 5
    
#define PORTA 2
    
#define ENIGMA 3
    

    
#define OK 1
    
#define ERRO 2
    

    
#define LIMPARTELA "clear"  /* Note o uso de aspas comuns do ASCII; você postou uma versão com “aspas inglesas”, fora do ASCII. */
    

    
int coluna_atual = 4, linha_atual = 4;
    

    
int mapa[30][60] = {
    
	{ 5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,1,1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,3,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,2,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,5 },
    
	{ 5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5 }
    
};
    

    
int desenhar_mapa(){
    
	int linha,coluna;
    
	for (linha=0;linha<30;linha++) {
    
		for (coluna=0;coluna<60;coluna++) {
    
			if ((linha == linha_atual) && (coluna == coluna_atual)) {
    
				printf("@");
    
				continue;
    
			}
    
			if (mapa[linha][coluna] == CHAO)
    
				printf(" ");
    
			if (mapa[linha][coluna] == PAREDE)
    
				printf("#");
    
			if (mapa[linha][coluna] == BORDA)
    
				printf("#");
    
			if (mapa[linha][coluna] == PORTA)
    
				printf("!");
    
			if (mapa[linha][coluna] == ENIGMA)
    
				printf("?");
    
		}
    
		printf("\n");
    
	}
    
	return OK;
    
}
    

    
int main(void){
    
	char movimento='\0';
    
	while ((movimento != 'x') && (movimento != 'X')) {
    
		system(LIMPARTELA);
    
		desenhar_mapa();
    
		printf("\n\n (W)\n(A)+(D)\n (S)\n\n");
    
		if ((scanf("%c",&movimento))==0) {
    
			printf("mensagem de erro…\n");
    
			getchar();
    
			return ERRO;
    
		}
    
		if ((movimento == 'w') || (movimento == 'W')) {
    
			linha_atual = linha_atual - 1;
    
			if (mapa[linha_atual][coluna_atual] != CHAO) {
    
				linha_atual = linha_atual + 1;
    
				printf("\n\nups.. ali não =)\n");
    
				getchar();
    
			}
    
		}
    
		if ((movimento == 's') || (movimento == 'S')) {
    
			linha_atual = linha_atual + 1;
    
			if (mapa[linha_atual][coluna_atual] != CHAO) {
    
				linha_atual = linha_atual - 1;
    
				printf("\n\nups.. ali não =)\n");
    
				getchar();
    
			}
    
		}
    
		if ((movimento == 'd') || (movimento == 'D')) {
    
			coluna_atual = coluna_atual + 1;
    
			if (mapa[linha_atual][coluna_atual] != CHAO) {
    
				coluna_atual = coluna_atual - 1;
    
				printf("\n\nups.. ali não =)\n");
    
				getchar();
    
			}
    
		}
    
		if ((movimento == 'a') || (movimento == 'A')) {
    
			coluna_atual = coluna_atual - 1;
    
			if (mapa[linha_atual][coluna_atual] != CHAO) {
    
				coluna_atual = coluna_atual + 1;
    
				printf("\n\nups.. ali não =)\n");
    
				getchar();
    
			}
    
		}
    
	}
    
}



    ... “Principium sapientiae timor Domini, et scientia sanctorum prudentia.” (Proverbia 9:10)

    0 0
  • Quote

    • 3. Re: Labirinto com desafios iluminacao e enigma

    Paulo
    paulo1205
    (usa Ubuntu)

    Enviado em 29/06/2019 - 16:24h

    Fiquei brincando com seu programa um pouquinho, fazendo-o compilar não apenas no Linux, com GCC e CLANG, mas também no DOS, com Turbo C e com DJGPP.

    Mudei algumas coisas:

      • Em lugar de getchar(), usei rotinas de baixo nível para ler comandos do teclado, a fim de dar um pouco mais de agilidade ao jogo, e não ter de apertar <Enter> para os movimentos acontecerem.
      • Representei o labirinto usando caracteres, em lugar de números.
      • Imprimo de uma só vez as linhas do mapa (exceto a linha onde está o personagem).
      • Implementei uma versão ridícula de um enigma, que dá uma chave para a abertura da porta, se você acertar a pergunta (ou mata você, se você a errar).
      • Rearrumei a parte de processamento das teclas e movimentação do personagem.

    #include <ctype.h>
    
#include <stdio.h>
    
#include <stdlib.h>
    
#include <time.h>
    

    
#if defined(__DOS__) || defined(__MSDOS__) || defined(_WIN32)
    

    
#	include <conio.h>
    

    
#	define ENTER '\r'
    

    
#elif defined(__unix__)
    

    
#	include <term.h>
    
#	include <unistd.h>
    

    
#	define ENTER '\n'
    

    
#endif
    

    

    
#define CHAO ' '
    
#define PAREDE '='
    
#define VOCE '@'
    
#define BORDA '#'
    
#define PORTA '!'
    
#define ENIGMA '?'
    

    
#define OK 1
    
#define ERRO 2
    

    

    
#define LINHAS 30
    
#define COLUNAS 60
    

    
char mapa[LINHAS][COLUNAS+1] = {
    
	"############################################################",
    
	"#==========================================================#",
    
	"#==                       ====    ====     ================#",
    
	"#==  ===================  ===      ===     ================#",
    
	"#==  ==============   ===  ==      ===     ================#",
    
	"#=  ==     =======     ==  ====  ======   =================#",
    
	"#=  ==     ======       !         ====== ==================#",
    
	"#=  ==     ======       !                   ===============#",
    
	"#=  ==     ======       !  =====  =========  ==============#",
    
	"#=  ===!!=========     ==  =====!!==========  =============#",
    
	"#=  ===  ==========   ===  =====  ==========  =============#",
    
	"#==   =  ================  ====    =========  ======    ===#",
    
	"#===     ================  ===      ======    ====       ==#",
    
	"#====     ====   ========  ==        =====    ===         =#",
    
	"#=======  ===     =======  ===      ======   ===          =#",
    
	"#=    ===  =       ======  ====    =======   ===          =#",
    
	"#=    ===  =      =======  =====  ========    !           =#",
    
	"#=    ===  ==    =======   ===============   ?!           =#",
    
	"#==   ===  ===  ======    ================    !           =#",
    
	"#===           =======  ========================          =#",
    
	"#====     ===========     =======================         =#",
    
	"#======  ========    ! =  ========================       ==#",
    
	"#=    =     ====      ===  ========================     ===#",
    
	"#=    =  =  ====     ====   ========================  =====#",
    
	"#=      ==!!====     ===     ==============================#",
    
	"#=     =      ===    ===     ==============================#",
    
	"#=    ==      ====   ===     ==============================#",
    
	"#=    ==      ===========   ===============================#",
    
	"#==========================================================#",
    
	"############################################################"
    
};
    

    
int coluna_atual = 4, linha_atual = 4;
    

    

    
#if defined(__DOS__) || defined(__MSDOS__) || defined(_WIN32)
    

    
// Cria um apelido para a função getch() que possa ser usado em qualquer sistema.
    
int (*const my_getch)(void)=getch;
    

    
#elif defined(__unix__)
    

    
void clrscr(void){
    
	static int terminal_ajustado=0;
    

    
	if(!terminal_ajustado){
    
		setupterm(NULL, STDOUT_FILENO, NULL);
    
		terminal_ajustado=1;
    
	}
    
	putp(clear_screen);
    
}
    

    
int my_getch(void){
    
	struct termios term, noncanon_term;
    
	unsigned char ch;
    
	ssize_t n_read;
    
	tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &term);
    
	noncanon_term=term;
    
	noncanon_term.c_lflag&=~(ICANON|ECHO);
    
	tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &noncanon_term);
    
	n_read=read(STDIN_FILENO, &ch, 1);
    
	tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &term);
    
	return n_read==1? ch: EOF;
    
}
    

    
#else
    

    
void clrscr(void){
    
	for(int i=LINHAS; i-->0;)
    
		putchar('\n');
    
}
    

    
#endif
    

    

    
void desenhar_mapa(){
    
	int linha=0;
    
	clrscr();
    
	while(linha<linha_atual)
    
		puts(mapa[linha++]);
    
	printf("%.*s%c%s\n", coluna_atual, mapa[linha], VOCE, mapa[linha]+coluna_atual+1);
    
	while(++linha<LINHAS)
    
		puts(mapa[linha]);
    
}
    

    
void ignora_ate_fim_de_linha(void){
    
	int ch;
    
	while((ch=my_getch())!=EOF && ch!=ENTER)
    
		;
    
}
    

    

    
int main(void){
    
	int tem_chave_porta=0;
    

    
	srand(time(NULL));
    

    
	while(1){
    
		int proxima_linha=linha_atual, proxima_coluna=coluna_atual;
    

    
		desenhar_mapa();
    
		printf("\n\n  (W)\n(A)+(D)     (X) para sair\n  (S)\n\n");
    
		switch(tolower(my_getch())){
    
			case EOF:
    
				fprintf(stderr, "Erro de leitura.  Abortando programa.\n");
    
				exit(1);
    
			case 'x': exit(0);
    
			case 'w': --proxima_linha; break;
    
			case 's': ++proxima_linha; break;
    
			case 'a': --proxima_coluna; break;
    
			case 'd': ++proxima_coluna; break;
    
		}
    
		switch(mapa[proxima_linha][proxima_coluna]){
    
			case CHAO:
    
				linha_atual=proxima_linha;
    
				coluna_atual=proxima_coluna;
    
				break;
    
			case PORTA:
    
				/* Exemplo de código; você pode optar por outra lógica. */
    
				if(tem_chave_porta){
    
					linha_atual=proxima_linha;
    
					coluna_atual=proxima_coluna;
    
				}
    
				else{
    
					printf("\n\nA porta está trancada.  Tecle <Enter>.\n\n");
    
					ignora_ate_fim_de_linha();
    
				}
    
				break;
    
			case PAREDE:
    
			case BORDA:
    
				printf("\n\nVocê deu com a cara na parede.  Tecle <Enter>.\n\n");
    
				ignora_ate_fim_de_linha();
    
				break;
    
			case ENIGMA:
    
				{
    
					int a, b, c;
    
					a=(int)(100.0*rand()/(double)RAND_MAX);
    
					b=(int)(100.0*rand()/(double)RAND_MAX);
    
					printf("\n\nQuanto vale %d×%d? ", a, b);
    
					if(scanf("%d", &c)==1){
    
						if(c==a*b){
    
							tem_chave_porta=1;
    
							printf("\nParabéns! Você encontrou a chave.  Tecle <Enter>.\n\n");
    
							ignora_ate_fim_de_linha();
    
							
    
							// Remove esse enigma do tabuleiro.
    
							mapa[proxima_linha][proxima_coluna]=CHAO;
    

    
							linha_atual=proxima_linha;
    
							coluna_atual=proxima_coluna;
    
						}
    
						else{
    
							printf("\nVocê errou e foi eletrocutado.  Tecle <Enter> para encerrar o jogo.\n\n");
    
							ignora_ate_fim_de_linha();
    
							exit(0);
    
						}
    
					}
    
					else{
    
						fprintf(stderr, "Erro de leitura.  Abortando programa.\n");
    
						exit(1);
    
					}
    
				}
    
		}
    
	}
    
}


    Ainda há muito espaço para melhorias possíveis. As que me vêm à mente logo de cara são as seguintes:

      • Você falou em iluminação: entendo com isso que o personagem não deva ver o labirinto inteiro, mas apenas uma região em volta dele. Confere? Para implementar isso, a ideia de imprimir linhas inteiras teria de ser desfeita, e você só poderia desenhar o entorno do personagem.
      • Isso possivelmente teria de ser feito de qualquer maneira, pois apagar a tela e redesenhá-la a cada iteração acaba provocando desconfortáveis piscadas na tela (especialmente no DOS). Melhor seria reposicionar o cursor e alterar apenas as partes da tela que fossem relevantes (apagar a área que saiu do campo de visão/iluminação, e redesenhar a qu estivesse dentro desse campo).
      • Usar enigmas mais interessantes.


    ... “Principium sapientiae timor Domini, et scientia sanctorum prudentia.” (Proverbia 9:10)

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